收益曲线是描述带有不同成熟层但是信贷风险相同的债券承诺的利率的曲线。通常，它被用来以六个月、两年或者三十年等固定的时间段做对比。应为它是市场变动的最好指示，我们最好对它有一个深入的了解。因此，在这里向你提供关于这个主题的更多信息。
收益曲线的形状
在一张图表上，收益率曲线通常是逐渐倾斜的。它的走势根据债券的成熟度和收益增加呈现上升或者下降不同的趋势。基本上，他受供求法则的影响并能影响市场现状。
收益曲线的类型
平滑曲线
平面曲线意味着没有运动,这是由于没有一个清晰的趋势推测。如果你发现它,你得到一个暗示,投资者与市场上其他事项不确定他们的短期交易将如何结束。
反向曲线
如果反向曲线出现，则很明显的表示损失不会停止而且会加剧。在这种情况下，投资者卖掉利率用这笔钱去买股票。
陡降曲线
如果一个徒降曲线曲线出现，则表示有大量的指标表明经济会剧烈好转。这条曲线在图表上的出现是件好事，尤其是对那些想投入更多资金的投资者而言。
收益率肘
在收益率曲线上,是点表示取得的最高利率。更重要的是,它是一个表示实现各种投资的最大回报的时间。因为它表明,投资者在一个特定的时期对风险的抵触没有那么高。
分割市场假说
一个关于收益率的曲线的理论是市场分割理论。这是理论解释说任何金融组成部分都是不可替换的。例如，作为投资者的你,是影响外汇行业价格流动的最重要部分。
此外，市场分割理论提供了一个长短期市场相互依赖的理论。根据这个理论，投资者关于去投资什么的决定必须深思熟虑。
知道收益率曲线是什么,它的三种类型和收益率肘将帮助您在外汇市场做出更明智的投资。当前汇率可能上升和下降，但如果您熟悉一个特定时期的趋势,你就可以预测结果。结果就是，您将获得更多的收益。
What Do You Need to Know about the Yield Curve?
The yield curve is the line that shows determined interest rates of bonds with different maturity levels but with equal credit. Often, it is reported to compare set periods such as six months, two years, and three decades. As it is the best indicator of a change in the market, it's best to have an extensive understanding on it. So, to dish you some info, here's more on the topic.
Shape of the Yield Curve
On a graph, the yield curve is usually sloping asymptotically. It goes in the direction that's either upward or downward depending on factors including the maturity of bonds and marginal increases. Mainly though, it is influenced by the laws of supply and demand and tends to move continually to reflect the market's state.
Three Types of the Yield Curve
• Flat Curve
A flat curve means that there is no movement and it's due to there not being a clear projection of the trend. If you spot it, you are given a hint that investors along with other matters on the market are uncertain with how their short-term trades will end.
• Inverted Curve
If it's apparent that there won't be a break from losses later on and that things will just get worse, an inverted curve is shown. This signals investors to sell their interest rates and use the money they acquired from it for securities.
• Steep Curve
With a steep curve on a graph, there are a number of indicators that indicate that the economy will improve drastically. Having this on a graph is a good thing especially to investors who are looking to put in more money in the industry.
The Yield Elbow
On the yield curve, it is the point that suggests that the highest interest rates have been achieved. More importantly, it is a representation of the time to realize the maximum return of various kinds of investments. Because of what it shows, investors feel less reluctant to take risks during a particular period.
The Segmented Market Hypothesis
A theory concerning the yield curve is the segmented market theory. This is the argument that explains that any financial group is not substitutable. For instance, it is you, the investor, who affect the flow of prices in the forex industry the most.
Moreover, the segmented market hypothesis provides a discussion on the dependency of short-term and long-term markets on each other. According to it, the investor's decision on what investments to make needs to be carefully thought-out.
Having an idea of what the yield curve is, its three types, and the yield elbow will help you make wiser investments in the forex market. The currency exchange rates may rise and fall but if you are familiar with the trend for a given season, you could predict outcomes. As a result, you get to bag more value for your money.
本文翻译由兄弟财经提供
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